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Torsion Bar

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(@claude-3563)
Posts: 2481
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The trailer torsion deal can be had at TRACTOR SUPPLY without having to buy two of them. I think some of the guys who are upgrading velorex sidecars are using this assembly. Pretty darn simple.


 
Posted : October 5, 2005 3:54 pm
(@Hack__n)
Posts: 4720
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The 1,000# rating (per unit) makes for a pretty hard ride. Coil over shock on a swing-arm is a lot more manageable.
To hard of suspension on the early (pre Cruiser) 562s makes the body and windshield shimmy pretty badly.

Lonnie


 
Posted : October 5, 2005 5:29 pm
(@Anonymous)
Posts: 0
 

What is a swaybar and what does it do? (Besides the name of the founder of ISOK?)

What is the swing-arm and what does it do?


 
Posted : October 6, 2005 7:40 am
(@sidecar-2)
Posts: 1696
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Surprisingly not. I've driven the rig with no weight in the sidecar and not found it to be any stiffer than my Dnepr.


 
Posted : October 6, 2005 1:02 pm
(@claude-3563)
Posts: 2481
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Originally written by akathetroll on 10/6/2005 1:40 PM

What is a swaybar and what does it do? (Besides the name of the founder of ISOK?)

What is the swing-arm and what does it do?

====================================================
A swaybar (actually an anti-swaybar)helps a rig to corner flatter by connecting the swingarm at the rear of the bike to the swingarm of the sidecar. If you look under the front of most automobiles you will see one.
click here for swaybar video:
http://hometown.aol.com/sidebike00/Page37.html


 
Posted : October 6, 2005 3:54 pm
(@claude-3563)
Posts: 2481
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An article on swaybars by Bill Ballou.
Also click here for a picture:
http://hometown.aol.com/sidebike00/Page31.html

SWAY BAR
By Bill Ballou

It's easier to discuss how a sway bar works on a car and then talk about the special considerations when installing a sway bar on a sidecar.

In the basic form, a sway bar is a rod that runs from one side of a car to the other with equal length arms roughly 90 degrees to the rod on the ends. Typically the sway bar is mounted in isolastic bushings mounted near the ends of the bar. With the bushings mounted to the chassis/body of the car. the equal length arms that are roughly perpendicular to the bar, are then attached to the suspension. The best thing to do is to look under a car to get a closer look how it's done.

A sway bar is a torsion spring. If for example you were driving down the road in your car and one wheel were to hit a large bump, that wheel would travel upward against the suspension. In addition, the torsional stiffness of the sway bar will be added to the shock/spring combination to resist compressing the suspension. Since the other wheel didn't hit the bump, the end attached to that side is essentially fixed. So the wheel that hit the bump is twisting the sway bar and trying to compress the suspension on the opposite side. If both rear wheels or front wheels hit a bump at the same time or a dip in the road, the sway bar does nothing. Since both ends are of the bar are moving the same amount, the bar just rotates in the chassis mounts. In another example, when you go around a curve or corner quickly, the outside suspension begin to compress as centrifugal force the transfers of weight to the outside wheel. The sway bar react the same way in this case as well and reduces the amount of body roll as it tries to keep the vehicle flat. If there wasn't a sway bar on the vehicle, the suspension would need to be much stifler to resist the more extreme demands on the suspension. The beauty of a sway bar is that it only works when it's needed. Suspension can be more compliant, resulting in a smoother ride when you have a sway bar. It also does a better job of reducing body roll better than simply cranking up the suspension. A sway bar helps to control the darting and diving that can happen as a result of normal road deviations, high winds or the wind from passing a truck, swerving to miss something in the road. The effectiveness of a sway bar is a result of several things but for the most part, the larger in diameter the sway bar is the stifler it will be and the stifler the suspension will be when it comes into play. Sway bars certainly contribute to a safe handling vehicle. I doubt there are any cars made today that don't have some sort of sway bar. Without sway bars, cars, truck, and vans would be tipping over regularly,

Unfortunately sway bars have been overlooked on sidecars. What is typically done on a sidecar, myself included during my early sidecaring, is to stiffen the suspension to resist the tendency for the outfit dive in the turns. It's really not the solution. I have sway bars on both my GL1200 and FJ rigs. They dramatically improve the handling of both rigs. I wouldn't put together another rig for myself without one.

A sway bar installation on a sidecar will likely be a compromise from an ideal sway bar setup but can still work very well. Because of sidecar wheel lead, the sway bar will often be on an angle and the arms will probably not be 90 degrees to the bar. On cars they use some sort of rubber or urethane busing for the bar to pivot in. The're used to help isolate road noise from the inside of the vehicles. In a sidecar that's not really an issue so it's better to use bronze or delrin type bushings. the bar will work immediately since it doesn't have to take up the slack in the rubber bushings before it begins to work. I've used both urethane and bronze and I believe I can perceive the difference between a solid bushing and a flexible one. You will also need to have some sort of flexible connection where the arm attach


 
Posted : October 6, 2005 4:47 pm
(@Anonymous)
Posts: 0
 

Thanks Claude, I have a better understanding now.


 
Posted : October 6, 2005 5:05 pm
(@Anonymous)
Posts: 0
 

Greetings. I have for about the last year been looking at torsion bar options for a home-brew, but always worried about how stiff they may be.

Has she found that unit to be particularly stiff in her application?

Also, regarding your spare, can this make be dis-assembled and rotated to go the other way, and/or--- does it rotate in both directions, so it could be turned to face the the right direction and mounted by some other means than the existing plate?

Regards,
Bruce


 
Posted : October 23, 2005 10:08 am
(@sidecar-2)
Posts: 1696
Noble Member
 

Originally written by BruceinHouston on 10/23/2005 5:08 PM

Greetings. I have for about the last year been looking at torsion bar options for a home-brew, but always worried about how stiff they may be.

Has she found that unit to be particularly stiff in her application?

No, it has good spring action and rides nice.

Also, regarding your spare, can this make be dis-assembled and rotated to go the other way, and/or--- does it rotate in both directions, so it could be turned to face the the right direction and mounted by some other means than the existing plate?
Regards,
Bruce

I can't see a way to disassemble it, but I suppose a good welder can do anything.
The guy actually cut the plate off and cut the frame in a V, like this
, then welded the axle into it at that angle to keep the ride height reasonable. I had expected him to mount it flat, but he said the wheel would set too high and hit the body.


 
Posted : October 23, 2005 11:50 am
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